neutral filter - перевод на русский
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neutral filter - перевод на русский

DEVICE IN OPTICS THAT REDUCES LIGHT INTENSITY
ND filter; ND8; Neutral density filter; Gray filter; Grey filter
  • Comparison of two pictures showing the result of using an ND filter at a landscape. The first one uses only a polarizer, and the second one a polarizer and a 1000× ND filter (ND3.0), which allowed the second shot to have a much longer exposure, smoothing any motion.
  • A set of ND filters
  • A demonstration of the effect of a neutral density filter. Note that the photograph was exposed for the view through the filter, and thus the remainder of the scene is overexposed. If the exposure had instead been set for the unfiltered background, it would appear properly exposed while the view through the filter would be dark.
  • Neutral-density filters are often used to achieve motion-blur effects with slow shutter speeds.

neutral filter      

общая лексика

нейтрально-серый фильтр

neutral density filter         
нейтральный светофильтр, нейтрально-серый светофильтр
gray filter         
серый светофильтр

Определение

air filter
¦ noun a device for filtering particles from the air passing into an internal-combustion engine.

Википедия

Neutral-density filter

In photography and optics, a neutral-density filter, or ND filter, is a filter that reduces or modifies the intensity of all wavelengths, or colors, of light equally, giving no changes in hue of color rendition. It can be a colorless (clear) or grey filter, and is denoted by Wratten number 96. The purpose of a standard photographic neutral-density filter is to reduce the amount of light entering the lens. Doing so allows the photographer to select combinations of aperture, exposure time and sensor sensitivity that would otherwise produce overexposed pictures. This is done to achieve effects such as a shallower depth of field or motion blur of a subject in a wider range of situations and atmospheric conditions.

For example, one might wish to photograph a waterfall at a slow shutter speed to create a deliberate motion-blur effect. The photographer might determine that to obtain the desired effect, a shutter speed of ten seconds was needed. On a very bright day, there might be so much light that even at minimal film speed and a minimal aperture, the ten-second shutter speed would let in too much light, and the photo would be overexposed. In this situation, applying an appropriate neutral-density filter is the equivalent of stopping down one or more additional stops, allowing the slower shutter speed and the desired motion-blur effect.

Как переводится neutral filter на Русский язык